Introduction There’s
no more important nor complicated component in your A/V system than
that of the surround-sound preamp. It is the controls, processor and
distribution center of your entire music and movie playback system. A
high-performance A/V preamp can make your system sound like an
audiophile’s most racy dream while controlling the increasingly complex
sources of your system with ease. A poor sounding AV preamp, and they
are out there on the market, can make music sound like cats scratching
on an aluminum door. A poorly thought-out AV preamp will leave you
wishing you had the inputs needed to allow you to keep up with the
latest in AV technology like DVD-Audio, SACD, HDTV, component video
switching and beyond.
Meridian Audio is renowned for manufacturing audio/video components
that perform at the very highest levels, competing directly with the
likes of Mark Levinson, Krell, Lexicon, Theta and others that aspire to
make the finest AV gear on the planet. The Meridian 568.2 Digital
Surround Processor is a cutting-edge, feature-packed A/V preamp that
retails for $6,995, or $7,745 outfitted with the Meridian MHR Smart
Link option for use with either the Meridian 598 or Reference 800
players. This preamp is entry level for Meridian but finds itself in a
marketplace that starts with preamps from Anthem and Sunfire at about
half the cost and directly compared to Proceed’s AVPII (which is soon
to be branded as a Mark Levinson component) and Krell’s HTS.
Set-Up I
connected the Meridian 598 DVD player (reviewed May 2003) via
Meridian’s proprietary Smart Link digital connection. Smart Link allows
you to connect a digital component like a DVD player digitally to an AV
preamp. Movie studios and record labels fight this kind of technology
over copy protection fears, but because the Meridian system is
proprietary, they can offer it to the consumer. For audio enthusiasts,
avoiding conversion of the digital audio on a DVD-Audio, DVD-Video or
CD title before it gets to your AV preamp can be as significant as
lifting a blanket from your speakers.
In terms of video
switching in my system, my Faroudja NR Series scaler performed all
needed switching. I completed the original calibration of the 568.2 on
my PC laptop using Meridian’s sexy setup software. Later, my set-up was
optimized by our staff expert, world-renowned acoustician Bob Hodas,
who made the most of the calculations suggested by his Meyer Sound SIM
measurement system.
Meridian provides their homemade software for system set-up. This
software needs to be run from a PC (sorry, MAC users), due to the
factory-provided, one-meter cable install is most definitely completed
from a laptop. The software is impressively powerful and relatively
easy to employ for an end user like myself. The Meridian setup software
allows for intricate setup options that other preamps only dream about.
For instance, when connected via the digital Smart Link connection from
the Meridian 598, you can simply program the 568.2 to handle any
software in any different manner. You might like DTS-encoded discs to
be played in multi-channel with a little more sub and less surround
outputs. When programmed, every time it sees a DTS-enabled disc, you
will get exactly what you want. This goes for as many source inputs as
you desire, allowing you infinite control of everything from your
television-based ProLogic signals to your 16/44 music discs. If you
like two-channel PCM played in Tri-field (matrixed surround sound for
three speakers across the front of your soundstage), consider it done.
Once you’ve completed the set-up, it’s as easy as placing a disc in the
drawer and letting the 568.2 play. If you are computer savvy enough to
use e-mail, you will have no problem with this programming method.
However, when making an investment in components at this level, it is
100 percent acceptable to demand that your dealer performs the
installation and initial calibration of your gear. This type of service
should be considered part of the purchase price of such luxurious A/V
componentry.
Features The
Meridian 568.2 combines a completely digital surround sound processor
with an ultra-high-performance digital preamplifier in a single
chassis. This product type is just the ticket for those who love their
music as much as their movies (if not more) and want a no-compromise
solution in a minimalist package. And minimalist it is, measuring a
mere 12.7 inches in width and 13.1 inches in depth, sitting 3.5 inches
tall with a weight of a scant 10 pounds.
The 568.2 will accept both
digital and analog sources, and handles all current two-channel and
multi-channel formats, including PCM, Dolby Digital, DTS and MPEG. The
568.2 will also accept direct digital feeds from other capable Meridian
players.
Inputs are sparse for an A/V controller in comparison to the
competition, yet there are enough connections to manage a basic yet
high-end A/V system. Available inputs include four 75-ohm RCA digital
inputs, compatible with up to 24-bit data, two RCA analog inputs, one
stereo 24-bit Delta-Sigma DAC input, and an optional Smart Link
connection that accepts encrypted digital information from Meridian
players.
As for outputs, there are four 75-ohm digital SPDIF outputs for
connection to Meridian digital speakers, four analog stereo 24-bit
Delta-Sigma DAC outputs, eight single-ended outputs for peripheral
speakers such as surrounds, rears, center speaker and subs, and three
balanced outputs for amplification to your main and center
loudspeakers. For video, the 568.2 provides a composite video loop with
OSD, and a S-Video input which also has OSD. It provides two Meridian
communication ports for system control from a single Meridian remote.
If your system complexity requires additional connectivity, Meridian
offers their 562V.3 Digital Controller and Video Switching unit, which
retails for $2,700.
For processing power, the 568.2 incorporates two Motorola 56002
processors running at 66 MHz, two Motorola 56367 processors running at
150 MHz, and a single Motorola 56007 running at 82 MHz. Additionally,
there are a host of available accessories from Meridian to optimize
your system, ranging from rack parts and beyond. I suggest you consult
your retailer for a complete list of accessories, as well as the
benefits that accompany them.
What makes a Meridian A/V preamp special is that, unlike most other
manufacturers, the company purchases their DSP engines blank and writes
the software code in-house. Why is this important? Most A/V companies
simply purchase their DSP engines from the likes of Analog Devices,
which designs very good processors, but the best engines they have are
32-bit devices. Equally, they are somewhat generic and designed for the
masses. Meridian codes theirs with 48-bit precision, creating a
considerably more resolute and transparent sound. There is no
questioning the considerable benefit of this method, yet the investment
is simply one that most companies either can’t afford to make or don’t
have the expertise to implement. This method of programming also allows
Meridian to update their DSP code to provide the end user with the
ability to upload revisions. Later in my evaluation, I will discuss how
I put this to the test.
Meridian’s MHR Smart Link connection has given us a revolutionary look
at the future of the digital world of consumer audio by allowing a
direct digital connection between two digital devices: a DVD player and
an A/V preamp. While the music industry has placed restrictions on
digital connection at 44 or 48 kHz to best protect itself from piracy,
Meridian worked with the governing forum to gain the approval to output
multi-channel 24-bit/96 kHz information directly from both their 800
and 598 players, into either the 568.2 or Reference 861 processors.
The 568.2 provides the option of upsampling PCM audio streams to the
processors maximum native resolution of 24-bit 96 kHz. There are many
players and processors that can accomplish this, yet most will not give
you the option. As with the Mark Levinson No. 390S, you do not have the
choice. In that case, Madrigal questioned whether any purchasers would
ever want to hear music in a lesser resolution. The answer to that is
perhaps there are few, but plenty argue that upsampling is not the best
for all, if any, PCM music. For this application, Meridian gives the
listener the choice.