Introduction It
has been a little over a half-century since Saul Marantz started a
small company, aptly named Marantz, dedicated to producing the highest
performance vacuum-tube audio electronics of the era. Revered by many,
these products defined state-of-the-art audio during that early period,
helping usher in the age of high-fidelity sound. Since then, the
company has gone through many transitions, expanding into a global
leader in both high-performance audio and video products, continuing to
be recognized for their engineering and manufacturing innovations. The
Marantz company has entered the 21st-century dawn of digital video with
an aggressive assault on the hotly contested and rapidly advancing DLP
projector arena. Their latest single-chip high-definition DLP
projector, the VP-12S3, which is now in its third generation,
incorporates the strengths of its predecessors, culminating with the
most recent technological advancements. The VP-12S3 supports a host of
new innovative features, including the latest Texas Instruments HD2+
DMD chip, new sophisticated video processing
technologies and an extremely impressive custom-designed lens assembly
from Minolta. Aimed squarely at the high-end home theater market,
Marantz offers the projector in two
configurations, the standard VP-12S3 short-throw model, retailing at a
suggested price of $12,999, and the VP-12S3L long-throw version offered
at a suggested $15,999.
Description Aesthetically, the VP-12S3
is extremely attractive. Its high-quality fit and finish inspired an
initial sense of confidence. Infused with graceful lines and balanced
proportions, the design team at Marantz is to be commended for
effectively blending the VP-12S3’s classy, elegant form with the
projector’s vital mechanical functions. The projector’s double-sealed,
diecast metal enclosure is substantial in its
construction and medium titanium gray in color, with a fine, slightly
sparkly sand-cast finish. Overall, the VP-12S3 is larger than most DLP
projectors I have recently used, measuring in at 15-and-15/16ths inches
wide, by 18-and-9/16ths inches deep, by six-and-one-eighth inches high,
excluding feet. Heavier than the average DLP, net weight for the
VP-12S3 is a relatively hefty 26.1 pounds.
This
latest generation projector incorporates several technical advancements
and mechanical improvements over its predecessors, the VP-12S1 and
VP-12S2. Utilizing the highly touted Texas
Instruments 16:9 high-definition HD2+ DMD chip, which has a native
resolution of 1280 by 720 pixels, Marantz realized significant
enhancements in both sharpness and color accuracy. Supported video
formats include PAL, SECAM, NTSC/NTSC 4.43DTV (Digital TV): 480i, 480p,
576i, 576p, 720p, 1080i. The VP-12S3 also features progressive scan
output with true 3:2 pull-down detection, 10-bit digital gamma
processing, and Faroudja’s three-chip Directional Correlational
Deinterlacing (DCDi) technology. Standard picture modes include
Theater, Standard, Dynamic, and Cinema, with three additional user
modes that are highly adjustable. Furthermore, there are five preset
user Gamma curves, 18 picture memories, along with four aspect modes
that include full (4:3), normal (16:9 anamorphic), zoom (16:9
letterbox) and through (pixel for pixel).
With a
reported contrast ratio of 3800:1, Marantz has made a substantial
improvement in black levels over the VP-12S1 (1200:1) and VP-12S2
(2600:1). The overall brightness rating for the VP-12S3 is greater than
700 ANSI lumens. To enhance brightness levels and light uniformity, the
VP-12S3 utilizes a new super high-pressure 200-watt DC lamp, with an
average 2,000 hours lamp life. The DC lamp offers benefits over
conventional AC-type lamps due to the reduction of potential “flicker.”
From the high output lamp, the light of the projector then passes
through Marantz’s proprietary ORCA (Optically Reproducing Color
Accurately) filter, which is designed to improve light purity. Images
are sent through the projector’s newly developed 5x, seven-segment
color wheel, incorporating an additional dark green ND (neutral
density) filter segment to the wheel’s three primary colors in order to
reduce green video noise in dark scenes. To ensure optimal performance
and image quality, Marantz employed
world-renowned optics manufacturer Minolta to create a custom optical
system for the VP-12S3. The assembly features a 13-section, 14-lens
system that uses anomalous dispersion glass to minimize color
aberrations. Additional features include double-sealed optics, and
improved mechanisms to eliminate light leakage. Lens throw distance for
the short throw VP-12S3 is two-and-six-tenths to three times the
picture height, a long-throw version equating at four to
five-and-a-half times the picture, with an overall picture size that
ranges from 40 to 250 inches.
The VP-12S3’s connectivity
is very accommodating, allowing it to interface with a wide variety of
digital and analog video hardware devices. Located on the back panel
are two sets of high-definition component video inputs, as well as a
DVI digital video input with HDCP (High-Definition Content Protection).
A substantial benefit of the DVI output is to maintain an unadulterated
direct digital signal path between the source device and the projector.
In addition, the VP-12S3 provides S-video, composite video and analog
RGB connections for other video and computer devices. To support custom
installation, the VP-12S3 includes a remote input and output connection
for integrating other Marantz electronics, an RS-232C control port and
two DC trigger connections for initiating different operations. As an
example, this can be used to reconfigure a dual-aspect ratio projection
screen whenever the aspect ratio of the program source changes from
16:9 to 4:3. The VP-12S3 features an expanded range of installer and
user adjustments, including an additional iris setting for greater
control of brightness and contrast and a wide range of color
temperature and gamma settings. The remote control is fairly minimal
but intuitive. It was easy to navigate through its wealth of functions,
including a variety of direct access buttons specifically for source
inputs, picture modes and aspect ratios. Only parts of the remote
functions are backlit, limiting easy negotiation in a darkened room. As
a standout accessory, Marantz included an automatic color temperature
adjustment system, which uses a removable sensor to accurately
calibrate the unit to the standard 6500 degrees Kelvin color
temperature. These design advancements and improvements help the
VP-12S3 facilitate seamless integration into a multitude of viewing
environments.
Set-up Physical
set-up of the projector is easy and was completed in less than 30
minutes. I installed the VP-12S3 inside my existing hush box, located
slightly behind my main viewing area, and approximately 78 inches from
the floor to the center of the projector’s lens. This worked well with
my 103-inch diagonal, 16:9 Stewart Studiotech 130, positioning the
projector slightly below the top of the screen. The VP-12S3 image can
be moved up or down via the manual lens shift knob located on the top
panel. If the manual shift is not sufficient to center the image on
your screen, the projector can be tilted and the resulting
non-rectangular picture corrected by the vertical keystone adjustment
in the set-up menu. Equally helpful is the electronic horizontal
keystone correction, which is extremely useful when dealing with
installations that require off-center projector placement. Although the
electronic corrections can be very helpful, I recommend using proper
placement and manual adjustments as much as possible to minimize any
potential distortion of the image that can be a byproduct of electronic
keystone processing. The standard VP-12S3 comes with a relatively short
throw lens and a somewhat limited 1.2 times zoom, so prospective buyers
should account for this when considering the placement of this
projector. In some rooms, this can be challenging, resulting in an
optimal projector position that is in the middle of the room.
Fortunately, there is a long-throw version of the VP-12S3;
unfortunately, it costs a considerable amount more. Focus and zoom on
the Minolta lens can only be adjusted manually, so it required two
persons to fine-tune these functions in my set-up.