Introduction Magnetic audiotape's days are numbered as CD recording enters a new
phase of affordability. While CD Recorders are far from new, the
Philips CDR880's $649.00 price tag is impressive. Early adopters are
going to love the Philips CDR880, though blank media costs aren't as
low as they'll need to be for magnetic tape to vanish into oblivion
just yet.
The CDR880 not only records CD-Recordable (CD-R) media it also records
CD-Rewritable (CD-RW) media. Rewritable discs, however, only playback
on the CDR880 or other CD-Rewritable machines while CD-R's are
completely backward compatible with all other CD Players.
Evaluation
If you can handle the hook up of a tape recorder
you'll have no problem installing the CDR880. Both analog and digital
(coax and optical) I/O's are provided. You can run a direct line from
another CD player (analog or digital) to the CDR880, particularly if
all of your material is coming from the one source. If you're using
multiple sources including vinyl LP's you may use the tape outputs (or
any line level outputs) from your preamp/receiver.
Operation is equally simple. Before recording, you need to let the
recorder know if it's going to receive an analog or digital signal.
Operation is essentially the same either way, except the record volume
control only works on analog signals. If you're making a compilation CD
for that next road trip you might want to use the analog inputs so you
can control the varying outputs from different CD's. However, for
optimum performance stay in the digital domain as long as possible by
using the digital inputs. You'll get a cleaner, more resolute recording
due to the CDR880's 1-bit D/A and A/D conversion. It also accepts 32kHz
and 48kHz sampling rates from DAT (digital analog tape) and converts it
to the standard CD sampling rate of 44.1kHz.
A special CDSYNC feature can be employed when using the digital inputs.
Enabling this feature starts the recording process automatically once
the digital bitstream is detected. All track numbers are automatically
inserted.
If you are recording portions of CD's or individual songs from
different CD's, you can set up the CDR880 to insert the track numbers
automatically or manually. Either setting ensures an inserted track
number at the beginning of a recording, however, only the manual mode
allows you to insert track numbers during the recording process. For
instance, if you are recording Jethro Tull's Thick as a Brick that has
only two track numbers on the commercially released CD, you can insert
your own tracks numbers during the re-recording for greater convenience
and accessibility to your favorite sections.
Once a disc is recorded, it needs to be finalized before it can be
played back on another CD Player. This process only takes a couple of
minutes. Once this is done no additional material can be recorded onto
the disc. Prior to finalization, material can be recorded at any time
and it's not necessary to record an entire CD in one sitting.
Individual tracks or an entire disc can be erased on CD-RW's. However,
once the CD-RW is finalized, the entire disc has to be erased before it
can be rewritten. CD-R's can't be erased at all, either before or after
finalization. You'll have to live with any mistakes you make. The
CDR880 incorporates a Serial Copy Management System (SCMS) that
prevents re-recording a recorded CD-R or CD-RW as a precaution against
piracy.
The Downside
The biggest downside to this new breed of CD-Recorder is the type of
media you have to use. You know those packs of blank CDR's you can find
at computer stores averaging out to less than two bucks a disc? Well,
they won't work on the CDR880.
The SCMS has been modified so that only a certain type of blank disc
can be used. If it doesn't say "For Consumer Only" underneath the CD
Recordable logo on the packaging it is considered professional grade
and won't work on the CDR880. Finding this media, as I personally
discovered, is very difficult and when you do find it, discs often
retails for around $10 apiece although Philips will tell you they are
priced between $5 and $7. Either way, consumer grade CD-RW's will
retail for a whopping $25 to $30. Thankfully, they can be re-written up
to 99 times, so you can get your money's worth.
Why the two separate grades of blank discs? The consumer grade media
includes prepaid royalties in the event you're dubbing the latest Janet
Jackson CD for a buddy. According to a Philips spokesperson, the
royalties are minimal but the cost of the media will be relatively high
in the short term due to limited demand. As these lower priced
recorders penetrate the market, demand for the consumer grade media
will increase and prices should ultimately be two to three percent
greater than professional grade discs.
Conclusion Personally,
I have been waiting for CD-Recordable to become an inexpensive option
for some time. Sure enough, the low cost of the CDR880 is incredibly
attractive. However, the cost of the new "consumer grade" media is
proportionately astronomical. Until these blank CD's can be purchased
in bulk at a reasonable price, the CDR880's mass appeal will remain
limited.
As for the unit itself, the CDR880 is very easy
to operate and you'll be burning your own CD's in no time. Unlike
CD-ROM recorders for computers, the CDR880 only records in real time,
without the benefit of 2, 4, 6 or 8 times speed. Despite the high-speed
capabilities of computer-oriented CD-ROM recorders, desktop models like
the Philips CDR880 are significantly easier to operate, mainly because
they resemble the familiar functionality of an audio or video tape
recorder.
As much as I enjoyed using the CDR880 and as excited as I am about the
prospect of home recording on optical disc, I have to constrain my
enthusiasm because this is just the beginning. Costs will continue to
drop and CD-RW discs will eventually be backward compatible with
current CD Players. If you just can't wait any longer for a
CD-Recorder, and the cost of the blank media doesn't scare you off, the
CDR880 is good choice and I'm sure you'll enjoy it as much as I did.
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